Attacks from animals can happen at any time. But the numbers tend to peak after the cold winter when pet owners venture outdoors. Addressing Spring animal bites is crucial since some animals can be poisonous or rabid. Here is an outline of common animal bites and treatment options.
Common bites in spring
Animals and humans are more likely to cross paths in the spring. Some of the common attacks may include:
Snake bites: Up to 8000 people visit the emergency room annually to seek treatment for a venomous snake bite. Attacks increase in the spring as snakes mate and search for nourishment after the cold winter. The number of deaths from snake bites is relatively low. But the pain and cost of treatment make snake attacks a grave concern.
Dog bites: Approximately 12,500 people sustain injuries from dog bites annually. There are numerous reasons why your pup may bite. The dog may see it as a game, unaware it is causing pain or injury. Some dogs may attack if they feel you are invading their space. It may cause severe injuries and even death. It is always advisable to seek medical assistance after a dog bite.
Cat bites: A cat will often bite due to frustration or fear. It may react after excessive petting, leading to overstimulation. Overstimulation causes the cat to struggle to remain calm. Most injuries are not severe, but they can transmit rabies. Statistics show cat bites are more likely to trigger infections than dog bites.
Spider bites: The warmer spring weather encourages spiders to explore and invade your home. The spider may attack when it feels attacked. Most bites are harmless. But some, like the Brown Recluse spider, can cause soreness and scarring. If the affected site changes color, consult a medical professional immediately.
When is treatment necessary?
Cleaning the site can prevent infections if the bite is mild and only scratches the surface. You can apply pressure on the site to control any bleeding from the wound. Visit a health professional if the bite penetrates the skin.
It is also advisable to seek medical assistance if the bite is from a dog, cat, or wild animal. The animal may have rabies which can cause psychosis, loss of consciousness, and even death. So, it is wise to consult a health professional to be sure.
Animal bite infection can rapidly spread to other body parts, which is why you should seek early medical attention. Watch out for signs such as:
- Breathing problems
- Fever and night sweats
- Stomach upsets and diarrhea
- Redness or pus on the bite site
Treatment for animal bites
An evaluation of your health and medical history is crucial when you consult your doctor after an animal bite. Your healthcare professional will check for microbial and rabies infections before determining the best treatment.
Your healthcare provider may recommend pain relief medication to address the pain. An antibiotics prescription can manage the infection. A tetanus injection is necessary if your diagnosis suggests a high risk.
If you are concerned about an animal bite, call or visit Houston Medical ER today.
