Do you currently feel as though you are unlucky in your fertility life? The solution to that problem is likely in vitro fertilization (IVF). You can go for this procedure in any Dr. Kevin Doody Bedford center or any other hospital near you.
IVF is a technique where doctors fuse the egg and sperm in a laboratory dish. To begin this procedure, doctors stimulate the ovulation process by using fertility drugs and then doing surgery to retrieve her egg. Having understood the process, we need to know the ideal candidates for the procedure. Here are the eligible people below.
Couples with Unexplained Infertility
Unexplained infertility is when fertility testing fails to explain why a couple is infertile. As a result, doctors cannot usually trace where the problem is due to many possible underlying factors like sperm quality or poorly timed intercourse. Although the problem cannot be addressed, couples who consider IVF ultimately get pregnant.
Additionally, IVF helps doctors assess the qualities of the egg and sperm and monitor their movements. If they notice anything amiss, they can advise the couple to make certain life changes to reduce unexplained infertility. Those changes could include maintaining a healthy weight or avoiding smoking.
The Woman Has Irregular Ovulation Cycles
A common ovulation issue that affects women is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). It causes ovaries to enlarge and results from a hormonal imbalance. Symptoms of PCOS normally include acne, obesity, and high blood pressure.
Before the doctor starts the procedure, they will investigate whether they have certain medical conditions. Once they rule out any illness, they prescribe fertility drugs that trigger ovulation. The drug that most doctors consider effective is clomiphene. Unlike other fertility drugs that are consumed through injection, women can take the drug orally. Besides inducing ovulation, clomiphene corrects irregular ovulation cycles.
The Man Has Low Sperm Count
A man with a low sperm count can still impregnate a woman, but it will usually take a lot of several attempts. Many factors lead to that condition, such as excessive drug use, hormonal imbalance, obesity, overheated testicles, and so on. In most cases, a man with a low sperm count will also have low-quality sperm.
Fortunately, the doctor can isolate one good sperm through a procedure called intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). The beauty of this procedure is that its success rates are high, as it achieves fertilization in 50-80% of cases.
The Woman Has Blocked Tubes
Fallopian tubes are small, which makes the likelihood of blockage quite high. A common reason for the blockage is an infection that causes scarring on the walls. Other causes of blocked tubes include past surgeries, endometriosis, tubal litigation, and ectopic pregnancies.
IVF bypasses the fallopian tubes entirely since the doctor inserts embryo(s) within the woman’s uterus. The embryo is a result of the fertilization of the egg and the man’s sperm.
The Woman Has Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a condition that causes tissue within the uterus to grow outside. It is caused by frequent menstrual cycles and high levels of estrogen. The disease obstructs the tube such that the egg and sperm cannot meet. Those with a mild form of the condition can still give birth normally. However, if it is severe, IVF becomes necessary.
It is frustrating for a couple to try for a baby for several years. In some instances, some decide to remain childless or adopt. However, IVF solves nearly a lot of fertility-related issues. Besides getting your child, it reduces the time you waste trying to get pregnant.
Another thing you should know about the procedure is that it is generally safe. That means you will not experience any side effects or damage to reproductive organs.
